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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effect of fertilisation with urea on development in the ornamental bromeliad Aechmea fasciata
Autores:  Giampaoli,Patricia
Santos,Daniela Soares dos
Mollo,Luciana
Kanashiro,Shoey
Tavares,Armando Reis
Data:  2017-10-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Bromeliaceae
Nitrogen
Mineral nutrition
Chlorophyll
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of urea fertiliser on the bromeliad, Aechmea fasciata. Plants were submitted to weekly treatments with a solution of 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 or 2.0 g urea L-1. After 210 days of the experiment, biometric variables of growth and development of the root and shoot systems were analysed, together with foliar levels of chlorophyll a and b, and of carotenoids. The experimental design was of randomised blocks with four replications; eight plants were used per plot. The data were submitted to regression analysis. The highest values for chlorophyll a and carotenoid content were obtained at a concentration of 1.23 g L-1 urea, and for chlorophyll b at a concentration 1.75 g L-1 urea. Plants of A. fasciata submitted to a solution with no nitrogen showed marked chlorosis of the leaves and reduced growth and development. The mean value for the maximum levels of photosynthetic pigments was 1.40 g L-1 urea, and this can be used as an indicator of the nutritional status of nitrogen in the species. From the results, an application of 1.46 g L-1 urea to the tank in A. fasciata is recommended, as this gave the greatest accumulation of total dry weight and an increase in the number of leaves.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000400657
Editor:  Universidade Federal do Ceará
Relação:  10.5935/1806-6690.20170076
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Ciência Agronômica v.48 n.4 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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